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Visa Types for International Students Based on Chosen Courses

Different Student Visas Based on Course Duration and Type

Studying abroad is a dream for many students. It gives you the chance to learn new things, meet people from different cultures, and build a strong future. But before you can start your study journey, you need to understand one very important thing — the student visa.

The student visa you need depends on where you want to study and what type of course you plan to take. In this article, we will explain the visa types for international students based on chosen courses in simple words. This guide will help you understand what kind of visa you should apply for based on the level and length of your course.

What Is a Student Visa?
A student visa is a special type of visa that allows you to live and study in another country for a specific period of time. The rules for student visas change from country to country. Your visa also depends on the type of course you want to study — whether it’s a short course, bachelor’s degree, master’s program, diploma, or even a language course.

Let’s look at some common visa types in popular study destinations.

USA – F1, M1, and J1 Visas
In the United States, there are mainly three visa types for international students:

  • F1 Visa – This is the most common student visa. It is for full-time academic programs such as bachelor’s, master’s, or PhD courses at colleges and universities. It also covers English language programs.
  • M1 Visa – This visa is for vocational or technical training programs. If you want to do a short-term technical course (for example, auto repair or cooking), you may need this visa.
  • J1 Visa – This is used for exchange programs, research, or internships. It is usually sponsored by an approved organization.

So, the visa types for international students based on chosen courses in the USA depend on whether you are going for an academic degree or a technical training course.

UK – Student Visa (Tier 4) and Short-Term Study Visa
The UK offers two main student visa options:

  • Student Visa (Tier 4) – This is for students who are 16 or older and want to study a course that lasts longer than 6 months. It includes bachelor’s, master’s, PhD, and diploma programs.
  • Short-Term Study Visa – This visa is for students taking short English language courses (6–11 months long). It is not for full-time degree programs.

Your course level and duration will decide which visa you need. If you're taking a full-time university program, you’ll need a Student Visa (Tier 4).

Canada – Study Permit
In Canada, international students need a study permit, not a visa. However, you will still get a visa along with your permit so you can enter Canada.

  • Study Permit – This is for students who are taking any course that lasts longer than 6 months. It includes diploma programs, bachelor’s, master’s, and PhD.
  • Visitor Visa or eTA – If your course is less than 6 months, you can study on a visitor visa or electronic travel authorization (eTA). No need for a full study permit.

Canada also allows part-time work on a study permit, which helps students earn while they study.

Australia – Subclass 500 Student Visa
Australia has one main student visa for all international students:

  • Subclass 500 Student Visa – This visa covers all full-time courses including schools, vocational training (TAFE), bachelor’s degrees, master’s, and PhDs.

Even if you are taking an English course as a pathway to a main program, you still apply for the Subclass 500 visa.

Germany – National Visa (Long-Term) and Schengen Visa (Short-Term)
Germany offers two types of visas based on your study course:

  • National Visa – This is for courses longer than 90 days. It includes full-time degree programs and language preparation courses. Once you arrive, you must apply for a residence permit.
  • Schengen Visa – This is for short courses or language programs that last up to 90 days.

Germany also has many public universities with no tuition fees, making it a top choice for international students.

Important Tips Before Applying

  • Always check the official website of the country’s embassy or immigration department before applying.
  • Make sure your course is from a registered or approved institution.
  • Understand the language requirements, such as IELTS or TOEFL scores.
  • Check if you can work part-time while studying.
  • Find out the visa processing time and apply early to avoid delays.

Disclaimer:
The information provided in this article is for general guidance only. Visa rules, course eligibility, and immigration policies may change based on country laws. Myedugoal advises all readers to verify details from official embassy or government websites before making any decisions. Myedugoal is not responsible for any outcomes based on the information shared in this content.

July 3, 2025 6:26 p.m. 412

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